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RSS and BJP are dangerous, they want to control you through fear: Rahul Gandhi

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Why are you walking?” I asked Rahul Gandhi at the Bharat Jodo Yatra.

Rahul: Do you know the difference between Pooja and Tapasya?

Me: Yes, Pooja is worship and Tapasya is penance. 

Rahul: Tapasya comes from the word ‘Tapp’, which means heat. When you do tapasya you generate heat. The heat that consumes you. It hurts you, it pains you and then you achieve 

Me: But what do you hope to achieve?

Rahul: Your love, your blessings, our unity.

Me: There could have been other ways.

Rahul: Yes. Sure. But I do not want to achieve anything without putting in an effort, without doing tapp. Unless it hurts me, it pains me, any achievement is not worth it. This Bharat Jodo Yatra is my tapasya.

Me: And I am sure you will achieve it.

Rahul: One has to do tapasya without expectations and only then will it be successful. I don’t know whether I will achieve what I have set out to do. But I will keep burning myself till I do. 

Me: How do we, ordinary common folk, deal with the hate narrative being spread? 

Rahul: RSS and BJP are dangerous, they want to control you through fear and for fear they use religion. Tell me something, what are you? 

Me: I am irreligious.

Rahul: But you must have been born into some religion right?

Me: Yes, I am a Hindu by birth. 

Rahul: So, have you read the Vedas

Me: No. I haven’t. 

Rahul: I have, and all of them. Do you think all those who claim they are Hindu or Sikh or Muslim have really gone through the pain of reading their scriptures themselves?

Me: I hardly think so.

Rahul: So when they suddenly start claiming how proud they are of being a Hindu, on what premise do they base this on?

Me: True. 

Rahul: This creation of false pride in you leads to extremism and then the fear of the other religion gives RSS the control over you. Once people start figuring this out and start becoming humans first before anything else, then we will overcome the BJP line of thought.

Me: Insha Allah, we will.

Rahul: (putting his elbow on my shoulder and coming closer): Are you a Hindu or a Muslim? You just said Insha Allah. You told me you are a Hindu. 

Me: I also said that I am irreligious and I don’t think religions make one human better or different than another. We are all the same. 

Rahul: See, you are already there. That’s how it should be *Grins* 

Me: ‘Grins back.’ 

Rahul: Are you an atheist?

Me: No. I am indifferent. 

Rahul: You belong to a special school of thought. Do you believe in rebirth?

Me: Noooo..

Rahul: You know, I asked my Dadi (Indira Gandhi) once, “What do you care about being remembered as after you are gone” and Dadi said, “I don’t, I would be gone.” You are from her school of thought.. Religiously speaking.

Me: I am allowed to use this story right?

Rahul: That’s up to you. Just keep being human. 

Rahul: Mahatma Gandhi travelled across India, do you know why he did it?

Me: To fight the British and free our country. 

Rahul: No, because he wanted to understand India. India is complex, no two parts are the same. The problems of people across India are different. Their aspirations are different. I have to understand it. 

Me: So, a Gandhi walks again in India? 

Rahul: Not at all. Don’t even compare. I have no false notions about myself. I am doing this for myself.. This is my Tapasya. I have to understand the diversity of India.

Me: Understandable.

Rahul: When I understand the different aspects of India from the biggest town to the smallest village, then I will truly understand the pulse of India. This is my learning. 

Me: And in the process get votes?

Rahul: That is not the reason I am walking, but if yes, then why not. The first thing I have to do is finish my Tapasya (walk) and I believe I can do it. 

Me: I believe you can do it too, we all do. 

Rahul: ‘smiles.’

Me: Thank you Rahul Sir, for the time you gave me and for having such an open conversation with me. You are very nice to talk to.

We shook hands and I slowly slid out of the security cordon discreetly 

And then I made up a resolve that I will write about Rahul Gandhi. The misjudged and maligned person lets people have an insight into what he really is. 

While Rahul wants to understand India, it is also important that India understands Rahul, beyond what the media and the propaganda against him want to portray him as. 

 And this is why Rahul Gandhi is walking in the Bharat Jodo Yatra.

And this is why we all should be walking with him. And hope he succeeds. 

It is not easy to meet him but if you do, he is the easiest guy to talk to, ever!

He is not intimidating and he doesn’t try to overpower you in conversations, the discussion just flows smoothly. 

He listens, he talks, and he lets you talk and respond to it with amazing clarity. 

This man is no Pappu.. This man is a gem.

I hope my posts about my conversation with Rahul have helped in this a bit and will make a difference in understanding him. 

This is the best I can do for someone who is relentlessly walking for 3,500 kms across India and I hope he succeeds in his tapasya.

Disclaimer: I seriously suggest that anyone of you who is interested in Uniting India, go and be a part of BJY, not for meeting RaGa or clicking pictures with anyone but for yourself.. That will be your Tapasya.

राहुल गांधी भारत को समझना चाहते हैं, यह भी महत्वपूर्ण है कि भारत राहुल को समझे

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राहुल गांधी से भारत जोड़ो यात्रा के दौरान मेरी बातचीत (अंतिम):

राहुल: महात्मा गांधी ने पूरे भारत की यात्रा की, क्या आप जानते हैं कि उन्होंने ऐसा क्यों किया?

मैं: अंग्रेजों से लड़ने और हमारे देश को आजाद कराने के लिए।

राहुल: नहीं, क्योंकि वह भारत को समझना चाहता थे। भारत जटिल है, कोई भी दो भाग समान नहीं हैं। पूरे भारत में लोगों की समस्याएं अलग हैं। उनकी आकांक्षाएं अलग हैं। मुझे इसे समझना होगा।

मैं: तो, एक गांधी भारत में फिर से चल रहा है?

राहुल: बिलकुल नहीं। तुलना भी न करें। मेरे पास अपने बारे में कोई गलत धारणा नहीं है। यह मैं अपने लिए कर रहा हूं.. यह मेरी तपस्या है। मुझे भारत की विविधता को समझना होगा।

मैं: समझ में आता है।

राहुल: जब मैं भारत के सबसे बड़े शहर से लेकर सबसे छोटे गांव तक के विभिन्न पहलुओं को समझूंगा, तब मुझे भारत की नब्ज सही मायने में समझ में आएगी। यह मेरी सीख है।

मैं: और इस प्रक्रिया में वोट मिलेंगे?

राहुल: मैं इसलिए नहीं चल रहा हूं, लेकिन अगर हां, तो क्यों नहीं। पहली चीज जो मुझे करनी है वह है मेरी तपस्या (चलना) और मुझे विश्वास है कि मैं इसे कर सकता हूं।

मैं: मुझे भी विश्वास है कि आप ऐसा कर सकते हैं, हम सबको है।

राहुल: ‘मुस्कुराते हुए’

मैं: धन्यवाद राहुल सर, आपने मुझे जो समय दिया और मेरे साथ इतनी खुली बातचीत की। आप सच में बात करने में बहुत अच्छे हो।

हमने हाथ मिलाया और मैं सावधानी से सुरक्षा घेरे से बाहर निकल गया
और फिर मैंने एक संकल्प किया कि मैं राहुल गांधी के बारे में लिखूंगा …

जबकि राहुल भारत को समझना चाहते हैं, यह भी महत्वपूर्ण है कि भारत राहुल को समझे, इससे परे कि मीडिया और उनके खिलाफ प्रचार उन्हें किस रूप में चित्रित करना चाहता है।

मुझे उम्मीद है कि राहुल के साथ मेरी बातचीत के बारे में मेरी पोस्ट ने इसमें थोड़ी मदद की होगी और उन्हें समझने में फर्क पड़ेगा।

मैं यह भी अच्छा कर सकता हूं किसी ऐसे व्यक्ति के लिए कर सकता हूं जो पूरे भारत में 3,500 किलोमीटर तक लगातार चल रहा है और मुझे उम्मीद है कि वह अपनी तपस्या में सफल होगा।

 

ये लेख अँग्रेजी में थी, इसे विवेक लेखी ने अनुवाद किया है।

किसी और चीज से पहले इंसान बनना शुरू कर देंगे, तो हम भाजपा की विचारधारा को पार कर लेंगे: राहुल गांधी

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भारत जोड़ो यात्रा के दौरान राहुल गांधी से मेरी बातचीत (जारी):

मैं: हम, आम लोग, फैलाई जा रही नफरत की कहानी से कैसे निपटें?

राहुल: आरएसएस और बीजेपी खतरनाक हैं, वे आपको डर से नियंत्रित करना चाहते हैं और डर के लिए धर्म का इस्तेमाल करते हैं। कुछ बताओ तुम क्या हो?

मैं: मैं अधार्मिक हूँ।

राहुल: लेकिन तुम किसी धर्म में पैदा हुए होंगे ना?

मैं: हां, मैं जन्म से हिंदू हूं।

राहुल: तो क्या आपने वेद पढ़े हैं?

मैं: नहीं, मैंने नहीं पढ़े।

राहुल: मैंने पढ़ा है। उन सभी को। क्या आपको लगता है कि वे सभी जो खुद को हिंदू या सिख या मुस्लिम होने का दावा करते हैं, वास्तव में स्वयं अपने शास्त्रों को पढ़ने की परवाह/प्रयतन कर चुके हैं?

मैं: मुझे ऐसा नहीं लगता।

राहुल: तो जब वे अचानक यह दावा करने लगते हैं कि उन्हें हिंदू होने पर कितना गर्व है, तो वे इसे किस आधार पर रखते हैं?

मैं: सही सवाल है।

राहुल: आप पर झूठे गर्व का यह निर्माण चरमपंथ की ओर ले जाता है और फिर दूसरे धर्म का डर आरएसएस को आप पर नियंत्रण देता है। एक बार जब लोग इसका पता लगाने लगेंगे और किसी और चीज से पहले इंसान बनना शुरू कर देंगे, तो हम भाजपा की विचारधारा को पार कर लेंगे।

मैं: इंशाअल्लाह, हम करेंगे।

राहुल: (कोहनी मेरे कंधे पर रखते हुए और करीब आते हुए): तुम हिंदू हो या मुसलमान? आपने अभी कहा इंशाअल्लाह। तुमने मुझे बताया कि तुम एक हिंदू हो

मैं: मैंने यह भी कहा कि मैं अधार्मिक हूं और मुझे नहीं लगता कि धर्म एक इंसान को दूसरे से बेहतर या अलग बनाता है। हम सब एक समान ही हैं।

राहुल: देखिए, आप पहले से ही समझते हैं। ऐसा ही होना चाहिए, ‘मुस्कुराते हुए’

मैं: ‘मुस्कुराया’

राहुल: क्या तुम नास्तिक हो?

मैं: नहीं, मैं निरपेक्ष हूँ।

राहुल: आप एक विशेष विचारधारा के हैं। क्या आप पुनर्जन्म में विश्वास करते हैं?

मैं: नहीं।

राहुल: आप जानते हैं, मैंने एक बार अपनी दादी (इंदिरा गांधी) से पूछा था, “तुम्हे जाने के बाद याद किए जाने की क्या परवाह है” और दादी ने कहा, “मुझे कोई परवाह नहीं, मैं जा चुकी होउंगी।” आप उनकी विचारधारा से हैं.. ईमान से बोल रहा हूं।

मैं: मुझे इस कहानी का उपयोग करने की अनुमति है, सही?

राहुल: यह आप पर निर्भर है। बस इंसान बने रहो।

 

जारी..

ये लेख अँग्रेजी में थी, इसे विवेक लेखी ने अनुवाद किया है।

Clinical England Crush Clueless India – Read Key Reasons for Team India Exit at T20 World Cup

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India crashed out of the ICC Men’s T20 World Cup as England gave them a thrashing for the ages in the semi-finals at Adelaide on Thursday. The clinical manner in which England won not only made Team India seem clueless but could also go down in cricket history as one of the most one-sided defeats in a World Cup semi-final. It was a result that embarrassed experts, angered Indian fans and dashed all hopes of a dream final with Pakistan.

So, what exactly has gone wrong for the Men in Blue? Besides crucial mistakes on the day, there are long-term issues that have plagued Team India repeatedly in recent seasons. Overall, innovation is the key to success and it has been said that nothing changes, if nothing is changed! On Thursday afternoon in Adelaide, Indian World Cup dreams were crushed due to a lack of creativity and openness to new plans. While the cricketing world has made changes to their game and made it suitable for the T20 format, India has played majorly with the same line up over the past year. Their planning too left a lot to be desired as they played with nearly the same plans that pushed them out of the last World Cup.

Beyond the defeat, it’s the tame and timid approach on the day that is galling for Indian cricket lovers. The lack of intent and the nervy, almost terrified manner in which batters played in the powerplay after KL Rahul fell cheaply was quite shocking for a batting unit rated highly. The fearful batting underlined how India’s start has been shaky all through the World Cup. Though Rahul scored two half-centuries, he failed in 4 of the 6 matches.

Even Rohit Sharma seemed woefully out of touch. Though he is one of the greats among white-ball batsmen, Rohit hit just one 50-plus score in the World cup – and that too against the Netherlands. With both openers in poor form, India’s batting in the powerplays was among the worst in the tournament.

At the World cup, the batting line-up has been heavily dependent on Suryakumar Yadav and Virat Kohli but to expect the duo to pull the side out of the fire all the time is simply asking for the moon. As luck would have it, Surya suffered his first failure against England in the Semi-finals. Though Hardik Pandya had been nowhere near his best with the bat through most of the World Cup, he played a remarkable hand in the Semis that enabled Team India to post a fighting total.

The lack of penetration in the bowling attack also came to bite India in the clash with England. Ever since Jasprit Bumrah got injured, the debate over who should be drafted in as his replacement was discussed for weeks. While no other pacer had the kind of pace or penetration that Bumrah possesses, Mohammed Shami was chosen as his replacement. Many believe that on bouncy Australian pitches, Umran Malik should have been a part of the squad. He’s the only Indian pacer who consistently clocks over 150 kph and keeping him and other young pacers like Prasiddha Krishna out has cost India heavily.

As England brutally exposed the limitations of India’s bowling, the reluctance to play wrist-spinners is bound to be questioned. In its 6 matches in the T20 World Cup, Team India never played Yuzvendra Chahal, the only wrist-spinner in the squad. Instead, the two-finger spinners, Ravichandran Ashwin and Axar Patel were persisted through the tournament. Historically, wrist spinners have been better wicket-taking options in T20 cricket and most international teams now play wrist spinners as it is easier to attack finger spinners. How wrist spinners can be far more effective was displayed by England, who chose to play two wrist spinners Adil Rashid and Liam Livingstone in the crunch semi-final.

Significantly, for a T20 World Cup, Team India also had an over-dependence on ageing stars. While skipper Rohit Sharma is 35, the other batting heavyweight, Virat Kohli is also over 34. In the bowling unit, R Ashwin is now 37 and the two pacers Shami and Bhuvneshwar Kumar are both 32 and India’s ‘finisher’ for the tournament, Dinesh Karthik, is over 37 !! Except King Kohli, none of these aged stars could perform at the level expected from them – and a dose of youthful exuberance now seems much needed to boost Team India.

Finally, as so often in the past, India failed to hold their nerve in crunch moments. Despite winning a last-ball thriller against Pakistan in their opening game, India didn’t show enough composure under pressure and lacked the courage that so often enables teams to grab the silverware in ICC events. Though India have been one of the best white-ball sides over the past decade, they have often floundered in a crunch, knock-out games. Ultimately, it seems, the pressure of expectations became a tad excessive for the Indian team. The star-studded Indian side has been without an ICC trophy since 2013. In the semi-final, The additional pressure led to some muddled thinking and an alarmingly timid approach which proved fatal against England.

भारत जोड़ो यात्रा मेरी तपस्या है: राहुल गांधी

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प क्यों चल रहे हैं?”, मैंने भारत जोड़ो यात्रा में राहुल गांधी से पूछा

राहुल: क्या आप पूजा और तपस्या में अंतर जानते हैं?

मैं: हाँ, पूजा प्रार्थना है और तपस्या योगसाधना (penance) है

राहुल: तपस्या शब्द ‘तप’ से बना है, जिसका अर्थ होता है गर्मी। जब आप तपस्या करते हैं तो आप गर्मी उत्पन्न करते हैं। वह गर्मी जो आपको खा जाती है। यह आपको पीड़ा देता है, यह आपको पीड़ा देता है और फिर आप प्राप्त करते हैं

मैं: लेकिन आप क्या हासिल करने की उम्मीद करते हैं?

राहुल: आपका प्यार, आपका आशीर्वाद, हमारी एकता

मैं: और भी तरीके हो सकते थे।

राहुल: हाँ। ज़रूर। लेकिन मैं बिना प्रयास किए, बिना तप किए कुछ भी हासिल नहीं करना चाहता। जब तक कोई उपलब्धि मुझे चोट नहीं देती,पीड़ा नहीं देती, वह उपलब्धि कहलाने लायक नहीं है। ये भारत जोड़ो यात्रा मेरी तपस्या है।

मैं: और मुझे यकीन है कि आप हासिल करेंगे।

राहुल: बिना किसी अपेक्षा के करी तपस्या, ही सफल तपस्या हो सकती है। मुझे नहीं पता कि जो मैंने करने की ठानी है उसे मैं हासिल कर पाऊंगा या नहीं, लेकिन मैं तब तक तप करता रहूंगा जब तक मैं इसे हासिल नहीं कर लेता।

और इसी वजह से राहुल गांधी भारत जोड़ो यात्रा में चल रहे हैं।

और यही कारण है कि हम सभी को उनके साथ चलना चाहिए और आशा है कि वह सफल होंगे।

उनसे मिलना आसान नहीं है, लेकिन अगर मिलते हैं, तो वह बात करने के लिए सबसे आसान आदमी है, कभी भी!
वह डराने वाले नहीं है और वह बातचीत में आप पर हावी होने की कोशिश नहीं करते हैं, चर्चा बस सुचारू रूप से चलती है।

वह सुनते है, बोलते है, वह आपको बात करने देते है और अद्भुत स्पष्टता के साथ इसका जवाब देते है।
यह आदमी कोई पप्पू नहीं है… यह एक हीरा है।

मैं रागा (राहुल गांधी) के साथ अपनी बातचीत पर कई पोस्ट लिखूंगा और अपने सुझावों के साथ भारत जोड़ो यात्रा के पूरे अनुभव के बारे में भी लिखूंगा।

सिर्फ एक पोस्ट में सब कुछ लिख पाने की कोशिश करना एक बहुत बड़ा अपकार या अन्याय होगा।

मैं गंभीरता से सुझाव देता हूं कि आप में से कोई भी जो भारत को एकजुट करने में रूचि रखता है, जाइए और भारत जोड़ो यात्रा का हिस्सा बनिए, राहुल गांधी से मिलने या किसी के साथ तस्वीरें खिंचवाने के लिए नहीं बल्कि अपने लिए। यही आपकी तपस्या होगी।

 

ये लेख अँग्रेजी में थी, इसे विवेक लेखी ने अनुवाद किया है

How important is Dvorak Technique to measure tropical cyclone

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To save millions of lives and to take preventive measures against piles of devastation technology is immensely helpful to gauge tropical cyclone intensity. Thus, Dvorak Technique is a great discovery to forecast local meteorology and recognize cloud patterns for assessing the intensity of tropical storms.

Dvorak Technique was primarily developed in the year of 1969 and it was modified to accelerate the accuracy of forecasting tropical cyclones in 1973. This technology was set up by American meteorologist Vernon Francis Dvorak. Using satellite pictures of tropical cyclones within the North West Pacific Ocean he created this method which is now being used worldwide to analyze tropical cyclones. But unfortunately this year on 19th September he left us forever.

Several organizations around the world use this way from the very beginning to predict the power of the storm. In 1959, the establishment of the Meteorological Satellite Section of the US refers to the setup of the National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service’s Satellite Analysis Branch. This branch is somehow responsible for doing Dvorak Technique to fix the vehemence of tropical cyclones. A Division under the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the National Hurricane Center’s Tropical Analysis and Forecast Branch created in 1967 use Dvorak intensity numbers for tropical cyclones and their precursors.

A tropical cyclone is a rapidly rotating storm system characterized by a low-pressure center, a closed low-level atmospheric circulation, strong winds, and a spiral arrangement of thunderstorms that produce havoc, rain, and strength. In the name of the cyclone, “Tropical” signifies the geographical origin of the system which exclusively forms almost over tropical seas. This kind of storm is mostly seen in the Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean, Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of Mexico, and sometimes in the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea. These tropical cyclones have different names like Hurricanes, Typhoons, Tropical storms, Tropical cyclones, and Tropical Depression among others.

Initially, Dvorak Technique calculates the vigor and consequences of tropical storms and depressions based solely on infrared satellite images which are also called infrared lights. Infrared light is electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths longer than those visible light. It is therefore invisible to the human eye. This technique compares these invisible images with some estimated visible patterns to forecast cyclonic impacts.

This method as it was originally conceived involved patterns matching cloud features with the development and decay model. But it went through advancement between the years 1970 and 1980. Calculations of cloud features become dominant in defining a cyclone’s intensity and the central pressure of the low-pressure area. A low-pressure area is a place where atmospheric pressure is lower than that of surrounding locations. This kind of area indicates cloudy windy weather with possible rain or storms while high pressure signifies lighter winds and clear skies. The formation of a low-pressure area is known as cyclogenesis which refers to the form of a cyclone. These kinds of cyclones consist of a roughly circular area of mostly calm weather at the center and this is called the “eye” of the cyclone. Typically it is 30-65 kilometers in diameter and surrounded by an “eye wall”. An eyewall is a ring of towering thunderstorms where the most severe weather and highest winds occur. Dvorak Technology uses the cloud-top temperatures within the eyewall and contrasts them with the warm temperatures within the eye itself via the use of infrared satellite images. This leads to a more objective assessment of the strength of tropical cyclones with eyes.

Due to human analysts, there are some subjective biases since sometimes tropical cyclones’ pattern fluctuates. To resolve this problem higher-resolution satellite imagery, more powerful computers, and automated techniques are being used to get a more reliable estimation. A new wind-pressure relationship in the North-West Pacific Ocean was thus devised by Atkinson and Holliday in 1975, and modified in 1977. Still keeping some subjectivity within the process, the Development of the objective Dvorak Technique began in 1998, and by 2004 a new modified Dvorak Technique was set up.

There is another method to foretell tropical cyclones which is the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale. It was developed by Herbert Saffir, a civil engineer, and Bob Simpson of the US National Hurricane Center. Despite the presence of this technology, the Dvorak Technique is very popular and fruit-bearing. But this method doesn’t correctly diagnose cyclonic intensity for storms like subtropical storm “Andrea” since it only applies to tropical cyclones.

Nowadays there are advanced model guidance, animations, artificial intelligence, machine learning, and modern satellite technology to help a high rate to evaluate more objectivity towards taking precautions. No doubt Dvorak Technique is a great discovery in this field.

In the past years, the world as well as India too has witnessed so many destructive cyclones. India faced hits by cyclone Fani (2019), Vayu (2019), Nisarga (2020), Amphan (2020), Gulab (2021), Yaas (2021), Tauktae (2021), Asani (2022), and very recently ‘Sitrang’ passed on. To take precautions against these fatal natural calamities this technology immensely helps. And in the future, it’ll give an objective message to forecast upcoming tropical cyclones Mandous (named by UAE), Mocha (named by Yemen), Biparjoy (named by Bangladesh), Tej (named by India), Hamoon (named by Iran) and so on.

India marches into Semi-Finals, Dream Final with Pakistan remains possible as Proteas Crash Out 

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[dropcap]I[/dropcap]t’s been an unbelievable Sunday for the cricketing world! The T20 World Cup has found its 4 semi-finalists in India, Pakistan, New Zealand and England but they were finalized only after a huge dose of high drama. India qualified in the Top Four even before they went into their last match against Zimbabwe courtesy of the continuing tradition by Proteas to choke in the pressure matches. They were stunned by the Netherlands which allowed India to play their top game without any pressure – and the Men in Blue simply demolished Zimbabwe by 71 runs, outplaying the African side in all departments of the game. The easy win enabled India to top their Group and enter the Semi-finals where they will meet England in Adelaide on Thursday.

India batted first and got off to a decent start but skipper Rohit Sharma failed once again and Indian fans now hope that he will perform at his best in the crucial knock-out games. In contrast, KL Rahul was at his scintillating best and knocked up a fine fifty for the second match in a row. But it was Surya Kumar Yadav who stole the limelight yet again. He not only took India’s total to above par but became the highest run scorer in the format this year. He has now scored over a thousand runs in 2022. His partnership with Pandya made sure that India could set a stiff 187-run target for Zimbabwe.

India’s new ball bowlers were outstanding as the Zimbabweans came out for the tough chase. Bhuvneshwar Kumar and Arshdeep Singh both controlled the swing very well and virtually bamboozled the Zimbabwe batsmen. The result was a total capitulation as Zimbabwe were soon reduced to 28 for 3 in the powerplay and then 36 for 5 in the next couple of overs as the experienced Mohammed Shami and Hardik too picked up vital wickets. Some resistance by Sikandar Raza and Ryan Burl delayed the inevitable but Indian bowlers closed the game well before the scheduled 20 overs and Team India verily strolled into the semi-finals.

While the India game went on expected lines, it was the start of the day that shocked cricket fans all around the world. South Africa were firm favourites to win but choked at vital stages. Chasing 159 for victory, South Africa faltered to end on 145-8 with Dutch fast bowler Brandon Glover bowling a fine spell of 3-9 in two overs. Ultimately, the Netherlands sent the Proteas crashing out of the World Cup with a shocking 13-run victory in Adelaide which also propelled India into the semi-finals.

The shocker by the Dutch turned the Pakistan-Bangladesh clash into a knock-out game. As Bangladesh kept losing wickets regularly and set just a modest target of 128, Pakistan won the contest with 5 wickets to spare. Though they displayed nerves and some jitters, but with Shaheen Afridi finding peak form and Shadab Khan performing at his best, Pakistan now looks like a truly formidable side. Their bowling attack is rated extremely dangerous and is probably the best among all teams and if their batting starts clicking, Pakistan will take some beating in the knockout stage. 

With the triple-header on Sunday, the Super 12 phase of the T20 World Cup came to a dramatic close. South Africa’s shock loss to Netherlands not only reconfirmed their reputation as the chokers of the cricket world but also enabled Pakistan to join India in the last-four stage. With New Zealand and England having already sealed their qualification after Saturday’s Group 1 matches, the Semi-Final lineup was finally confirmed after two weeks of thrilling encounters, stunning upsets and high-voltage action.

In the first Semi-Final, Pakistan will clash with New Zealand, the Runners Up of the last T20 World Cup, at the Sydney Cricket Ground on 9th November. Having topped Group 2 after winning four of its five matches, India will play England on 10th November at the Adelaide Oval in Semi-Final 2.

With the arch-rivals from the subcontinent both clinching semi-final spots, the dream of an India vs Pakistan final remains very much alive at the T20 World Cup. However, England and New Zealand will surely have different ideas. The Kiwis and the England team both have extremely balanced sides and have played with panache and consistency in getting to the semi-finals from their group which was much tougher than the India-Pakistan group. As such, they are quite capable of winning their respective contests against the South Asian sides. 

However, if the mercurial and uber-talented powerhouses from the subcontinent can produce their best, the dream final between India and Pakistan seems a distinct and alluring possibility now. Who will finally get to the World Cup finals is, of course, rather uncertain. But what is quite certain is that Super Sunday has set up two tantalising semi-finals that are bound to thrill cricket fans and connoisseurs alike!

Team India pips Bangladesh in rain-affected thriller, gets closer to top 4 slot

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Benjamin Franklin had once said that diligence is the mother of good luck. KL Rahul has not been in the best of form with the bat but was seen working hard on his batting with Kohli in the nets before the game against Bangladesh. His diligence paid off brilliantly on Wednesday as he not only scored a belligerent 50 off 31 balls but helped India escape a scare courtesy of his brilliant direct hit to run Litton Das out which became the turning point of the match. Eventually, India pipped Bangladesh by 5 runs (DLS) to get to the top of the points table in their group and now seem poised to reach the final four.

Despite setting a stiff target of 185, India were rocked back by Bangladesh opener Litton Das who came up with a cracking half-century in just 21 balls. As he peppered the boundary almost at will, Das dominated the opening stand and took the team’s score to 60 without loss in the Powerplay. Das had hit 56 of those runs while his partner Najmul Santo got just 4.

Das had taken his team to such a flier that Bangladesh seemed odd-on favourites to clinch the clash as they reached 66/0 in 7 overs. A sudden downpour, however, turned the course of the match.

Defending a revised target of 151 in 16 overs following the rain interruption, India were in a tough spot. But in a moment of individual brilliance, KL Rahul’s stunning direct hit from deep midwicket saw Litton Das fall short of the crease. His dismissal for 60 triggered a shift in momentum. With wickets falling regularly, India kept tightening the noose and ultimately, Bangladesh finished with 145/6 in 16 overs.

team india bangladesh t20 world cup top 4 slot
Courtesy: Twitter/T20WorldCup

The crucial win in this Super 12 match has greatly brightened Team India’s chances of reaching the semi-finals. With 6 points from 4 games, India now needs to only beat Zimbabwe on Sunday to clinch their place in the Top Four.

Earlier, India was put in to bat first under overcast skies and the openers looked shaky in the first few overs. With Rahul being circumspect initially, Rohit took it upon himself to up the ante but soon perished to Hasan Mahmud getting caught trying to hit one out of the park. With Kohli at the crease, there was an immediate sense of urgency and the strike was rotated much better helping Rahul to relax and gain confidence.

While India’s powerplay was dull with just 37 runs with the loss of 1 wicket, the next three overs produced a whopping 41 runs. Rahul turned the heat on the Bangladeshi bowlers and punished anything that was short or wide. His 50 was studded with 3 fours and 4 sixes. When he got out in the tenth over, he had ensured a strong base for India to raise a big score.

The in-form Suryakumar and Kohli stitched a racy 38-run partnership before Surya was bowled by Shakib as he looked to cut one between point and short third man. India’s innings saw a bit of wobble with a flurry of quick wickets but Kohli stood tall continuing his good form. His score of 64 saw him win the Player of the Match. Ashwin too chipped at the end with a couple of boundaries to push the total beyond 180, which looked like a steep task for Bangladesh.

At the innings change, many experts felt that India had an above-par score considering the low-scoring entertainers we’ve had throughout the tournament. Though Litton Das gave Bangladesh a flying start, once he was gone after the rain break, the tide turned in India’s favour. Besides tight bowling, India’s fielding, which was below average in the previous games, was top-class in this contest. Under floodlights and windy conditions, Indian fielders grabbed all their chances. Ultimately, needing 20 of the last over, it proved too much for Bangladesh – though an amazing six by Nurul Hasan had increased the blood pressure of many Indian fans.

The narrow win, via the DLS method, still does not guarantee India a place in the last four as the Men in Blue will need to win against Zimbabwe on Sunday. However, the win ensures that India’s fate is largely in their own hands and if they beat Zimbabwe, they will definitely finish among the Top 2 in the group. Even if their last game is washed off, Team India will end up with 7 points which will enable them to get through to the Semis as barring South Africa no other side in the group can now reach 7 points.

Despite their two defeats, Pakistan too is still in the race for the semis. With two matches left, Pakistan can get to six points and also has a healthy net run rate. But if Pakistan loses to South Africa in the next game, then India’s semi-final dream will get a boost while Babar Azam’s men will be ousted. However, if Pakistan beats South Africa on Thursday and Bangladesh on Sunday by decent margins, and Zimbabwe beats India, Pakistan could still squeak through.

However, the close contests so far, have given Team India a strong momentum and boosted their morale along with self-confidence. Ultimately, these could be vital as the knockout stage of the T20 World Cup beckons for all teams.

Mystery shrouds death of IIT Kharagpur’s Aerial Robotics researcher, mother seeks justice

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Kolkata: The mother of Faizan Ahmed, 23, a student of the prestigious Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Kharagpur, West Bengal, whose decomposed body was found in the hostel, has fervently appealed to Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee to urgently and immediately intervene, while seeking justice from her.

Even 12 days after the shocking incident, which led to students’ protests in the campus, the death of Faizan, a member of the Aerial Robotics Research Team in Kharagpur, remains a mystery. He was also an active member of the Students’ Welfare Group and UG Students’ Council.

On October 14, the partially decomposed body of the third-year Mechanical Engineering student was found inside the LLR Hostel. While the administration has claimed that the student committed suicide, the family believes that he was murdered.

The incident has not only shaken the parents, but most IITians in the campus are in a state of shock. They protested, held a night-long public meeting with the director, and organized a candlelight march in solidarity with their deceased fellow student.

“On October 11, he spoke to me about lunch. He said that it was a tasty meal. Then he said bye, mentioning he had to reach the library. In the evening, around 7.30 pm, when he was going for dinner, he spoke to his aunt and said, “Kadi wagairah bana hoga, kha lenge. Itna apne mausi ko bol kar usne phone rakh diya ( Kadhi etc will be in the menu, will eat it, he told his aunt and discontinued the call,” Rehana Ahmed, his mother, told eNewsroom.

Her voice choking, she said, “I want to know how did it happen so suddenly? Who did it? My son was a guest of Bengal, but Bengal did not return my son. A mother is requesting Didi (Mamata Banerjee) to give her justice.” Rehana broke down.

The family lives in Tinsukia, Assam. The parents have written to Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma and Union Minister of Education Dharmendra Pradhan for a high-level inquiry. Sarma tweeted about the incident and has written to the Bengal CM seeking a probe into the death.

faizan ahmed IIT Kharagpur IITian Assam Bengal
Faizan Ahmed

Who was Faizan?

Faizan is the only son of Rehana and Salim Ahmed. According to his family and friends, he was brilliant. He has been the winner of three gold medals at the state-level ‘Mathematics and Chemistry Olympiad’ —twice in Mathematics, and once in Chemistry.

“Since childhood, I have tried to make him participate in every competition in which he was eligible to appear. I used to tell him not to worry about winning or losing, just participate and enjoy. He used to consistently bring medals home,” said his mother.

His father said, “The meaning of his name was a ‘blessing’ and he was a blessing for us in a real sense. He would have been a blessing to the world.”

“There was always a smile on his face. His friends told me that even when somebody used to greet him with ‘Hi’, he would respond with a smile. When he visited us, at the dining table or at home, he used to bring life to the surroundings,” said his mother.

“Yes, Faizan was a happy boy and he used to smile a lot. He was a cut above a lot of IIT boys,” a fourth-year IIT student, told eNewsroom, but did not want to reveal his identity.

“He was a very confident student and smiled every time we met. I have known him since my Kota days where we both did coaching. But, in Kota, we were not close. When we arrived in Kharagpur and met in the campus, we became good friends. Faizan was special,” said a third-year student, requesting anonymity.

Member of the Aerial Robotics Research Team

Faizan was a member of the Aerial Robotics Team in Kharagpur. Abbreviated as ARK, it is one of the new projects in IIT geared towards research in robotics. The research group is sponsored by SRIC (Sponsored Research and Industrial Consultancy) as part of the Centre for Excellence in Robotics. The Facebook page of Aerial Robotics, Kharagpur, shows that he was selected for the team after a test in 2021.

The extra-ordinary student was also team member of Kharagpur RoboSoccer Students’ Group (KRSSG).

Faizan used to take online Mathematics classes as well. He had created a profile at sites like SuperProf.com.

The IITian and research scholar was active on Facebook but his profile remained locked. His profile is named as Faiz Ahmed. The bio mentioned shows that he was a member of the Students’ Welfare Group and UG Students’ Council.

faizan ahmed-iit kharagpur iitian assam bengal

Response of the administration, IIT, Kharagpur 

The family, which held a press conference in Assam, alleged that they were not shown CCTV footage by the IIT authorities. They demanded a Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) inquiry into the mysterious death.

“They did not show us the CCTV footage. How is it possible that such a big institution would not have a CCTV camera in its hostels,” questioned Faizan’s aunt, Salma Ahmed. “They did not care for a grieving family either. It is a pre-planned murder.”

“After the incident, first, they told us that he died from hanging, then, that he was mentally unstable, and, finally, that he has had a heart attack! None of these are true. His nose was not visible,” Rehana Ahmed told media persons in Assam.

The family claimed that neither did they receive a call from the administration nor were they briefed properly about the incident when they reached the campus. Rehana said that when they reached the campus and spoke to the IIT director and deputy director, they had no answers to their questions. “We were not informed by the IIT administration; the police informed us. The warden said that he was unwell so he could not visit the hostels for three days. Is this how a premier institution functions?”

“Surprisingly and shockingly, one person (his surname was reportedly Das) kept smiling throughout the meeting with the authorities. While we were grieving, they expressed no seriousness. Das was smiling in front of Faizan’s mother, who had lost everything,” a relative said.

faizan ahmed IIT Kharagpur IITian Bengal authorities
The letter issued by the deputy director

“They are also saying that he was staying in a single room, but his clothes and other items were recovered from the double and triple rooms,” said a relative. Faizan had some issues in the hostel he was staying, so he had recently shifted to another one, according to sources.

Administration accepts glaring lapses

“Since we recovered Faizan’s dead body, there have been major protests inside the campus. We demanded the resignation of the Director, Virendra Kumar Tewari, for the negligence of the IIT authorities leading to Faizan’s death. Seeing the protest, Deputy Director, Amit Patra, addressed us in an Open House on the night of October 22,” said the third year IIT Kharagpur student.

The Open House started at 8.30 pm and went on till 7 am the next morning. The authorities accepted their lapses in handling the situation (Copy with eNewsroom). However, students, wearing black ribbons, were adamant in seeking the resignation of the director.

Students said that the open house had to end as the director fell ill. The deputy director reportedly said that they will convene another meeting with the students.

Rehana Ahmed also addressed the students on October 20 in the campus. “The administration had said sorry to us. But, what I will do with their sorry? It will neither bring back Faizan nor will it do justice.”

Investigating officer Samar Layek of Kharagpur town police station told eNewsroom, “Investigation is going on. It will take some time to reach any conclusion. We have interrogated more than 10 people, including students,” As for the post-mortem report, he said, “We have not got it till now.”

Sher-e-Bangla AK Fazlul Huq: The Renaissance Man

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Today, October 26 is the 149th birth anniversary of the first Prime Minister of undivided Bengal Province, Abul Kashem Fazlul Huq, popularly known as Sher-e-Bangla AK Fazlul Huq or only Sher-e-Bangla. AK Fazluk Huq was born at Saturia village of Rajapur police station in Barisal district of undivided Bengal in his maternal uncle’s house. He was the only child of Qazi Muhammad Wazed and Saidunnessa Khatun. His primary education began at home. He learned Arabic, Persian and Bengali languages. In 1881, he was admitted to Barisal District School in class three. Huq was very fond of teachers because of his keen memory. He graduated from Calcutta Presidency College in 1891. He passed the examination in first division. At that time, Acharya Prafulla Chandra Roy was teaching chemistry at Presidency College. He was also very fond of Prafulla Chandra Roy. After passing FA in 1893, he passed BA in first class with honors in mathematics, chemistry and physics. Then he took admission in MA (English). It is being told that just six months before the exam, a friend quipped to him that “Muslim students don’t study mathematics because they are not brilliant”. After hearing this, Sher-e-Bangla insisted on taking the exam in Arithmetic and after studying Arithmetic only for six months, he secured first class. He graduated from Ripon College, Calcutta in 1897 with a BL degree. Then Huq started working in the Calcutta High Court as an apprentice to Sir Ashutosh Mukherjee. In 1900 he started directly practicing law.

According to historians, Fazlul Huq was a hero, a leader of leaders. The masses cherished Sher-e-Bangla because he tried to liberate them from the tyrannical zamindars (landlords) and the money-lending class. The middle class cherished him because he provided them with education and jobs. Huq Sahab left his government job and formed the Praja Samiti (tenant organization). Sher-e-Bangla dedicated his life for the improvement of the status of lower-class peasants. He donated his income for improving the status of peasants. From 1913, Fazlul Huq started active political life. Huq Saheb contested with Rai Bahadur Kumar Mahendranath Mitra in the by-election for the Dhaka Divisional seat of the Bengal Legislative Council and won. Fazlul Huq’s extraordinary eloquence and sincerity naturally attracted the electorate toward him. His Bengali identity can be found in his speeches. Therefore, despite being a Muslim, he was able to defeat a caste-Hindu candidate in a caste-Hindu- dominated constituency. Later, he held many political positions, among them Minister of Education and Health of Bengal (1924), Mayor of Calcutta (1935) and Prime Minister of undivided Bengal (1937–1943) among others.

Acknowledging the legitimate rights of the oppressed poor farmers of Bengal regardless of caste, he made the rights of farmers relevant in Bengali politics by forming the ‘Krishak Praja Party’ in Undivided Bengal. He took steps to abolish the zamindari system without compensation. The British government constituted the ‘Floud Commission’ in 1938 to examine its effectiveness. An amendment to the Bengal Tenancy Act was passed on 18 August 1938 and the unrestrained oppression of the zamindars over the peasants ended forever. The Jute Ordinance was promulgated in 1938 to ensure a fair price for jute growers. In 1939, the Debt Arbitration Board was strengthened by amending the ‘Chashi Khatak Act’. In 1940, He passed the ‘Mahajani Act’ in the Legislative Council as per the recommendations of the Floud Commission. In the same year, he enacted the ‘Shop Employees Act’ and enforced orders to give shop workers one day off a week and other benefits. The first holiday of ‘Pahela Boishakh’ is also his contribution.

sher-e-bangla ak fazlul huq 1st prime minister of united bengal abul Kashem
AK Fazlul Huq with Rabindra Nath Tagore | Courtesy: wikimedia.org

It was during his reign that primary education was introduced throughout Bengal without levying taxes on the poor peasants. He was elected a member of the Legislative Council of Bengal from 1913 to 1916 and spoke a total of 148 times. Out of which 128 times he stood up to give lectures on the education of backward Bengali Muslims. It was on his initiative that the Carmichael, Baker and Taylor Hostels were established in 1916. Today’s Maulana Azad and Lady Brabourne College are also the contributions of Fazlul Huq. He wanted women to be educated and was usually referred to as the ‘Renaissance Man’ by the intelligentsia. He was the first to allocate money in the government budget for the education of scheduled castes. The then DPI Hornel of the Education Department praised Fazlul Huq’s educational initiatives and honored him as the ‘Bentham’ of Bengal. He published a magazine for teenagers under his editorship named “Baalak” and another weekly magazine under joint editorship named “Bharat Suhrid”. He was also associated with a newspaper called Navayug published in Calcutta. The editor of the newspaper was the rebel poet Kazi Nazrul Islam. Huq Sahab along with Maulvi Osman Ali, the editor of the Bengali monthly Subuj Bangla (Green Bengal), promoted communal harmony and unity at Dhaka University by awarding gold medals to the best essays written by a Hindu student on any topic of Islamic interest, and to a Muslim student on any topic of Hindu interest.

On March 23, 1940, the Lahore proposal was presented by AK Fazlul Huq but later he differed from that proposal. On April 30, 1954, the Sher-e-Bangla said in a speech at Netaji Bhavan in Calcutta, “Bengalis are an integral nation. They speak the same language and live in the same unified country. Their ideology is the same and their way of life is also the same. Bengal has led the whole of India in many respects and despite the division of the country, the masses can act above the so-called leaders.… Today I have to participate in shaping the future history of India. I hope you will forgive me for using the word ‘India’. By that, I mean both Pakistan and India. I will refer to this division as an artificial division. I will serve India.”

Eminent Scientist and educator Acharya Prafulla Chandra Roy said in a conversation with Abul Mansoor Ahmad, “Fazlul Huq is a true Bengali from head to toe. Also, Fazlul Huq is a true Muslim from head to toe. I have never seen such a wonderful combination of a pure Bengali and a pure Muslim. I am not saying that because Fazlul Huq is my student. I am saying this because it is true. The combination of pure Bengaliness and pure Muslimness is the future Bengali nationality. He is the symbol of that combination. Do not break that symbol. Do not disrespect him. I am saying, if Bengalis do not respect Fazlul Huq, then there is sorrow for Bengalis.”

On April 27, 1962. Sher-e-Bangla passed away at the age of 88. He was laid to rest in the Dhaka University area. Today Bengalis have forgotten this great leader. His struggle for the rights of poor farmers and his contribution to the field of education were forgotten by today’s generation. Therefore, it is the need of the hour to spread the legend of his non-communal ideals and struggle for the rights of the oppressed people through the celebration of the birth anniversary in West Bengal.