Activists warn of ‘road to genocide’ as Hindu extremes use religious festivals to target Muslims

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Washington DC: Hindu supremacists weaponizing their religious festivals to launch massive attacks on Muslims across India is a sign that the nation is on “the road to genocide,” said Indian human rights activist Kavita Srivastava at a Congressional Briefing on April 19 titled, “The Weaponization of Hindu Festivals to Target Muslims.”

“No Hindu festival happens without troubling Muslims now, as if that has become part of the protocol of a festival. These mobilizations are unprecedented. It’s happening in every North Indian state,” said Srivastava. “And let us get it straight that it is being done with impunity. There’s nobody who’s stopping them.”

Beginning on March 29th, Hindu extremist mobs participating in processions for Ram Navami attacked Muslims, along with their homes, businesses, and places of worship in at least six Indian states, including Maharashtra, West Bengal, Delhi, Gujarat, Telangana and Uttar Pradesh. Muslims have reported incidents of mosques being planted with saffron flags and arsoned by mobs, home invasions, stone pelting, mob beatings and sexual harassment of Muslim women.

A similar outbreak of violence was reported during Ram Navami in April 2022, leaving Muslim areas devastated by the Hindu militant attacks, followed by police brutality and arbitrary arrests of Muslims under fabricated charges of violence. In several states, the government bulldozed Muslim-owned homes and businesses as “punishment for rioting.”

“We are not on the edge of genocide. The genocide has started,” Srivastava added.

Shaheen Abdulla, a reporter for the Indian news portal Maktoob Media, stated that violence during the Hindu festivals Hanuman Jayanti and Ram Navami have followed a pattern to spark violence deliberately over the past two years.

“[Hindu processions] actually wait for a call for prayer where Muslims come and assemble, and [the mob] makes sure that they are heckled. Sometimes they attack them with the guns that they are carrying,” he said.

In the aftermath of the mob violence, Abdullah added, police brutality would begin.

The video link of the briefing:

“[Police] go to each Muslim house they barge in. Most of the time it is done by the male cops. When the women try to stop their children from being detained, police also attack them,” he said.

Abdulla further said, “The perpetrators don’t just get away. They are in the public sphere making comments about how violently they attacked Muslims and they would be making all these claims of how they are going to do it again and again.”

“If you try to quantify all the news about hate crimes and anti-Muslim crimes happening in India, all the resources would exhaust because of the [sheer] amount of violence that is happening in each state,” he added.

Sharjeel Usmani, an activist, raised concerns over news media labelling these cases of Hindu mob violence against Muslims as “clashes” or “riots.”

“The world has not seen this kind of mass radicalization ever in terms of population – the sheer numbers with regards to weaponizing the Hindu festivals,” Usmani said. “First the Muslim citizens are attacked unprovoked, and when the violence ends, the police come in and then they again attack. So it’s a double attack every single time. The media, the police, the state and even the Indian academia portray it as a clash between two parties, which it has never been.”

“When the police are not in between and people are surrounded from all sides, you have to try to defend your life. You don’t want to get burnt alive or killed, so you have to do everything that you can to save your life. And then this defence that the Muslim groups do to protect themselves, to save their lives, is then portrayed as a clash, and then arrests are made,” Usmani added.

Asif Mujtaba, a prominent activist, stated that Muslims who police have unlawfully detained in the aftermath of mob violence are trapped in difficult legal battles.

“What Muslims suffer at the moment of violence is nothing as compared to what they suffer afterwards,” he said. “For all these Muslims whose houses have been pelted, whose mosques have been burnt, whose shops have been vandalized and looted and burnt, [now they] have been picked up and then they have to fight a legal battle.”

He added that India’s Hindu majority must take responsibility to combat Hindu extremist radicalism.

“The change has to come from the Hindu side because they are testing patience in whatever capacity. It doesn’t matter in what way the Muslim community behaves, they will be subjected to violence,” he said in conclusion.

The briefing was co-sponsored by Genocide Watch, World Without Genocide, Indian American Muslim Council, Hindus for Human Rights, International Christian Concern, Jubilee Campaign, 21Wilberforce, Dalit Solidarity Forum, New York State Council of Churches, Federation of Indian American Christian Organizations of North America, India Civil Watch International, Center for Pluralism, International Commission for Dalit Rights, American Muslim Institution, Students Against Hindutva Ideology, International Society for Peace and Justice, The Humanism Project and Association of Indian Muslims of America.

An iftar for the betterment of education

Kolkata: Most iftar parties during Ramadan are organized to promote inter-faith culture in society, but this one was dedicated to the betterment of education.

The Dawat-e-Iftar, organized by the Bengal Institute of Multicultural Studies and Maulana Hasrat Mohani Foundation on Sunday, April 16, was attended not only by professors, lecturers, and students from Jadavpur University, Presidency University, Aliah University, and St. Xavier’s University, but also by participants from Queen Mary University in London. Scientists, advocates, retired government officials, journalists, social and educational activists, and crusaders from the city were also present at the iftar.

Senior journalist Abdul Aziz started the conversation before breaking the fast, emphasizing the importance of the teachings of the Quran, which were revealed during Ramadan. “We are not following the teachings of the Quran in our daily lives. If we had been following them, we would not be facing so many problems.”

After iftar, while relishing Daleem, the conversation resumed.

Rabiul Islam, Assistant Professor of Mathematics at St. Xavier’s College, moderated the talk.

Abdul Matin, Assistant Professor at Jadavpur University, talked about the deteriorating state of education, especially among the youth of rural Bengal. “There is an immediate need to establish schools and other educational institutions in rural areas. Otherwise, there will be no good future for our youth.”

Activist Manzar Jameel, who is also a founding member of Milli Al Ameen College For Girls and a trustee of KECT Academy, which provides free education for the underprivileged, echoed Matin’s views and added, “Places like Kakinada used to be hubs of educational activities, and their students used to study in all the major colleges and universities of Kolkata, but now they are involved in anti-social activities.”

However, a young student, Mansharul Haque, who is doing his Master’s degree in Physics at Jadavpur University, claimed, “It is not that education can do all the good in society and that if everyone is educated, then everything will be good. It needs something more, like the courage to speak truth and stand against injustices. We see every day that educated people either remain involved in some crime or do not utter a word when it happens before their eyes.”

The 25-year-old continued, “They fear being targeted and attacked, so they do not raise their voice against injustice. But fear is the main cause of fascism. They want you to be fearful.”

Mansharul praised young students like Ashraf Ali, who did not back down against ruling party leaders and filed an FIR against them when they tried to forcibly enter Hindu Hostel in February. The 21-year-old Ali is a student of BSc (Physics) at Presidency University.

Imtiaz Molla, an activist, said, “We should not be saddened. We have witnessed several problems since independence, and we have overcome many. There is a need for good coaching centers to improve education standards. And girls and boys need to learn martial arts to defend themselves.” He appealed, “Do not fear the police or goons. Do not close your doors and windows when something happens outside your homes.”

Hussain Rizvi, a social and educational activist, recalled Islamic history and how the Ansar community had supported the companions of Prophet Muhammad after the hijrat: “We should learn from the hijrat incident and the Ansar’s behavior to support others. If we can implement it in the field of education, it can bring about a major change. For that, each one of us should care for a single child and help that child get educated.”

Rizvi also informed that because of the lockdown, four lakhs fewer students appeared in the Madhyamik Board exam in Bengal, so there is a need to intervene and help get such students to return to study.

A foreign participant, Layli Uddin, Historian of South Asia from Queen Mary University London, briefly narrated why it is important to know and understand history, “We have to know who we are. So I chose history.”

“Along with other subjects, it is important to study history. It does help to know our ancient culture. It is also important to study politics and visual arts, to understand everything that is going on in the world clearly,” she added.

Shamim Akhtar, an advocate at Kolkata High Court who used to raise issues quite often against the mismanagement of educational institutions also addressed the gathering.

Two journalists Nurullah Jawaid and Afaque Haider played the role of the host to the special iftar.

Kolkata Mosque serves humanity, offers free dinners to the hungry

Kolkata: At a time when mosques across India are being targeted, a mosque in Central Kolkata has chosen to open its door to the hungry, irrespective of one’s faith. Like the langars of Gurudwaras, Kobi Bagan Masjid, Park Circus not has been providing free dinner to the poor but also ration kits for the last seven years.

What began as an experimental Roti Bank way back in 2016 went on to become a centre, which helps the poor and destitute in several ways. It also provided meals and rations during the pandemic and Amphan cyclone in West Bengal.

The initiative is the collaboration between Kobi Bagan Masjid and Living Humanity, a non-government organization (NGO). The mosque located near Aliah University, Beniapukur has offered Living Humanity its premise to provide dinner for the destitute. They now have more than fifty people including non-Muslims among regular beneficiaries.

The idea, a brain-child of Faiz Anwar, a Chartered Accountant and Rashid Jameel, a Software Engineer began running a roti bank, in the hope of ensuring that none in the area go to sleep with an empty stomach.

“Inspired by someone in Aurangabad running a roti bank, I along with a few like-minded friends thought of starting it in Kolkata, So, we began it outside my residence, after taking permission from the police,” Faiz Anwar of Living Humanity told eNewsroom,

However, this was just the beginning of something big. “As numbers grow, we need a bigger space. So we talked to the masjid management, who happily agreed. And, when we interacted with the beneficiaries, it made us realise that providing roti won’t solve the problem. So, we thought of providing free meals and then even went on to provide free rations. Just like, during Ramazan we provide ration kits. We also give monthly ration kits to those who have a family,” recounts Anwar, a chartered accountant by profession and a philanthropist by passion.

kolkata mosque feeds hungry hunger free meals
CA Faiz Anwar (blue t-shirt) with his team distribute clothes to the beneficiaries | Pictures: Facebook/Roti Bank

On being asked about the poster put up on the walls of Kobi Bagan Mosque that talks about free meals being provided from the premises of the mosque and how they got into a working collaboration with the mosque, he elaborated, “I believe that places like mosques need to be more socially active. It has a role to play in society. We, with this belief, approached the working committee of the mosque with a proposal of using a portion of the mosque premise to distribute meals and ration to those in need.”

Confirming the same was Shakir Ali, a member of the working committee of the mosque, “Yes, we are in an association with Living Humanity, provide the meal and ration which get distributed from our premises.”

However, during the pandemic, when we were confined to our homes, mosques were shut, and then Living Humanity reached out to the areas outside Kolkata that needed help during the lockdown. “Working in close association with Helping Hand we reached out to the pandemic as well as Amphan cyclone-affected people. We worked in Nandigram, Canning Ghutari and Mazdurpara during the pandemic, reaching out to around 5000 families during this time.”

Living Humanity and Helping Hand, founded by Miran Ahmed have done several projects jointly.

“A major work that we did during the pandemic was distribution of free oxygen cylinders. It still runs today from the premises of another mosque Tanti Bagh Ahle-Hadith masjid. There were at least 1000 patients who benefited from the cylinders we had distributed,” said the CA.

After the restrictions were over, they began functioning like earlier, from the Kobi Bagan Mosque.

To avail the free meal or ration, one need not be a Muslim by faith, the food or items are distributed to those in need irrespective of their religious beliefs.

“Some of our beneficiaries are non-Muslims. The idea is to help those in need,” said Anwar.

So, how does it work?

Can anyone take the benefit or do they have a roster?

“Initially, it was a first-come, first-serve policy that we followed. However, we began to notice that we were having follow-up visits by many. So, we began interacting with them and now we have a roster. We hand out coupons to regular visitors. The ration is provided to those, who have more than two family members queuing up for meals. Dinner is available for any single person coming to the mosque in search of food around 9 pm,” said Jameel, the co-founder of Living Humanity.

Talking about the future plans, Anwar added, “We plan to do a lot more social upliftment work through Kolkata Masajid Association. We will try to reach out to a larger section of the society, who are sleeping empty stomach.”

Indian Americans condemn FM Sitharaman’s denial of Muslim persecution, seeks retraction

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Washington, DC: The Indian American Muslim Council (IAMC) strongly condemns and vehemently refutes India’s Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman’s claim that Muslims are not being subjected to violence and persecution because their population “is only growing in numbers.” 

Speaking at the Peterson Institute for International Economics (PIIE), a Washington, D.C.-based think tank, Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader Sitharaman claimed that there was a “negative Western perception” regarding India after PIIE President Adam S. Posen asked her how foreign investors’ perception of the country is affected by Western reporting on India’s political climate, including on the persecution of Muslims.   

In response, Sitharaman outrightly denied Muslim persecution while backing it with the Hindu far-right conspiracy theory of, “Muslim population growth.”

“[This is] not to even imply that I accept the perception that you’re referring to – India has the second largest Muslim population in the world, and the population is only growing in numbers,” Sitharaman said.

IAMC in its press communiqué mentioned, “According to the Census data from 2001-2011, the growth rate of the Muslim population decreased to 24.6% compared to 29.5% in the decade prior. Data from India’s National Family Health Survey shows that over the past 25 years, the total fertility rate among Muslims decreased the sharpest out of all religious groups, including Hindus, from 3.6 in 1998-99 to 2.36 in 2019-21.”

It further points out, “Sitharaman’s statement echoes the popular Hindu supremacist propaganda claim that the Muslim population is increasing at a rate disproportionate to Hindus. The idea that Muslims are “overpopulating” and “overtaking” Hindus in India is then used by BJP leaders and Hindu militant groups to whip up Islamophobia and violence against Muslim minorities.”

“Sitharaman’s use of ‘population growth’ myth to justify the systemic oppression of Indian Muslims is nothing more than a twisted propaganda tactic widely used by the Hindu far-right to mask the reality of Muslim persecution and discrimination in India,” said IAMC Executive Director Rasheed Ahmed.

“Her statement is not just a flagrant denial of human rights abuses but also a dangerous attempt to spread disinformation and gaslight the global community about the atrocities committed against Indian Muslims. Sitharaman’s rhetoric must be debunked and condemned to ensure that human rights violations do not go unnoticed or unchallenged,” Ahmed added.

The rebuttal by IAMC mentioned most of the recent reports by international bodies, “This blatantly false notion is not only a testament to the Sitharaman’s deliberate ignorance but also a willful disregard for the overwhelming evidence presented by numerous authoritative sources, including United Nations Special Rapporteurs, the United States Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF), the US Department of State, the US Holocaust Memorial, and the world’s most prominent human rights organizations like Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International.” 

It writes, “Most of these reports have noted that over the last nine years, the BJP government has openly promoted a divisive and discriminatory agenda that led to a surge in the targeting of Muslims and other minorities.”

“The government has passed discriminatory laws like the Citizenship Amendment Act, which, combined with the National Register of Citizens (NRC), is designed to render Muslims stateless and has led to widespread protests and violence against the Muslim community throughout India. The beef ban laws, the anti-conversion laws, and the Hijab ban in Karnataka are only meant to marginalize Muslims further.”

“Hindu militant groups affiliated with the BJP and its ideological parent, the Rashtriya Swayamsewak Sangh (RSS), have been given a free hand to commit violence against Muslims, including pogromsmob lynchings, and attacks on their homes, businesses, and places of worship.”

“In the past three months alone, at least 10 Muslims were lynched throughout India over the baseless accusations of transporting/ consuming beef or theft. In February, Bajrang Dal militants killed and burned the bodies of two Muslims over suspicion of transporting cattle in BJP-ruled Haryana State.”

“Furthermore, the government’s complicity in the horrific anti-Muslim pogroms in Delhi in 2020, which resulted in the death of over 50 people, mostly Muslims; the rampant bulldozing of Muslim homes, businesses, and mosques; the ongoing human rights violations in Kashmir and extreme surge in hate speeches calling for Muslim genocide are well-documented.”

“Two weeks back, the Supreme Court judges called the state ‘impotent’ for failing to curb anti-Muslim hate speeches nationwide.”

“Just a week before Sitharaman spoke at the PIIE, Hindu extremist mobs during the Hindu festival of Ram Navami stormed Muslim localities in at least 6 Indian states, where they pelted stones, brutalized Muslim residents, torched vehicles, desecrated mosques, looted homes and businesses.”

 “These actions demonstrate a clear pattern of persecution and violence against Muslims in India, and Sitharaman’s comments only serve to minimize and trivialize the gravity of the situation.”

“In 2022, Genocide Watch, an NGO that monitors countries for signs of impending genocide, placed India at Stage 8 (persecution) of genocide on Dr. Gregory Stanton’s 10 Stages of Genocide. The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum said India was among the top ten likeliest places for new mass killings in the world. USCIRF, a bipartisan, independent commission in the US, has designated India as a Country of Particular Concern (CPC) for three consecutive years over its egregious violations of human rights and religious freedoms of minorities.”

“IAMC calls on the Indian government to immediately retract Sitharaman’s insensitive and inaccurate comments and take concrete steps to stop Hindu extremist violence against its Muslim citizens. We also call on the international community to hold the Indian government accountable for its actions and to take steps to ensure the protection of the rights of all religious minorities in India,” demands the largest advocacy body of Indian Muslims in the US.

Dissatisfied with progress, families of Ranchi lynching and alleged police killing write to NHRC and Minister

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Ranchi: The families of both – the Ranchi lynching victim and the alleged police killing case, are living in despair. None are satisfied with the progress in the respective cases.

Mumtaz Ansari, father of Wasim Sajjad wrote to Hemant Soren’s cabinet minister and Garhwa MLA Mithilesh Thakur, who had intervened and helped register an FIR against the accused police inspector.

The father of Wajid Ansari, Hafizul Rehman wrote to the Human Rights Commission, Delhi seeking justice for his 21-year-old son, who was lynched within a kilometre of his village in the Chanho block of Ranchi on April 8, on suspicion of theft.

Significantly, in both cases, counter FIRs have been made against the deceased and their family members.

Letter to Hemant Soren minister

Ansari wrote to Minister Thakur for a speedy trial. 25-year-old Wasim, a resident of Garhwa, a graduate working in L&T company in Mumbai, was allegedly beaten to death by a police inspector.

“In a case registered under section 302, without the suspension of the accused inspector Krishan Kumar, no fair probe will be done. And not only the suspension, but we demand that a judicial probe to be ordered to investigate my son’s murder,” Mumtaz Ansari, a government primary school teacher, told eNewsroom over the phone.

He also informed me that the only progress in the case that has taken place so far is that the IO (investigative officer) has recorded his statement. “But do you believe that a junior officer will initiate or take action against his senior?” questioned the father.

Ansari is planning to move to the High Court demanding a fair trial and judicial probe into his son’s alleged killing by the police inspector Krishan Kumar.

eNewsroom has contacted Minister Thakur and waiting for his reply.

ranchi lynching garhwa police killing wajid ansari

Local police did not register the case when my son was beaten, leading to mental imbalance: Father

The father of Wajid, who was himself a volunteer of a human rights NGO, wrote to the National Human Rights Commission, New Delhi informing the body, how his son was beaten badly in a road rage case prior to his lynching.  He has alleged that the assault had affected Wajid’s mental well-being. Wajid’s nose was broken during assault. His father maintained that that the by was so much disturbed by the attack on him that he would often wander out of his house, uttering bhai-chacha to to people he met.

“When my mentally disturbed son, who was termed a thief by the mob, was being beaten on the night of April 8, police with its jeep was present on the spot,” Hafizur Rehman alleged in the letter to NHRC.

“Later, officer-in-charge Ranjay Kumar and the clerk prepared their own FIR and took the sign of my elder son Sahid Ansari,” he added.

Rehman had previously told that except the three accused, who have been arrested by the police, others (more than half a dozen) names have not been included in the FIR; he mentioned the same, it too in the letter.

Hand to mouth

The sister of Wajid, Kaushar Jahan informed eNewsroom that the family that her 21-year-old brother was the main support system for the family and the old parents.

“We have no meals to eat. I do not know how my 70-year-old father will fight for justice in my brother’s case,” rued Kaushar.

Sharing below the bank details of Wajid Ansari’s mother at the request of Kaushar.

Meratun Khatun

A/C No: 490318210003850 (Bank of India)

IFSC Code: BKID0004903

MICR Code: 834013509

Branch: Tangar

Bank account details of Wasim Sajjad’s mother

Sanjida Khatun

A/C: 38353765751 (State Bank of India)

IFSC: SBIN0003440

Branch: Nagarutari

One teacher for 145 students in Jharkhand school

Ranchi: A rally was held today by parents and children from 16 villages of Garu Block in Latehar District to protest against Single-Teacher Schools, 107 kilometers from state capital Ranchi.

They demanded teacher postings as per the Right to Education Act norms. Out of the 40 government primary schools in Garu, 17 have only one teacher. Even two middle schools have a single teacher. This is illegal under the RtE Act, which mandates that every primary school must have at least two teachers, and at least one teacher for every 30 children.

Single-teacher schools make it difficult to provide quality education. When the teacher is absent or busy with record-keeping, children are left to themselves. Even when the teacher is available, it is impossible for them to teach children of five different grades on their own. In Garu, single-teacher schools have an average of 48 pupils, with some having more than 100 pupils.

The participants of the rally took out a procession from Armu Chowk to the Block headquarters, with drums, slogans and songs like “Kya chahta Latehar? Shiksha ka adhikaar! Balbutru ki pukaar, teacher de sarkar!” reverberating in the air. At the Block office, their demands were heard, and a public meeting was held in the Block premises.

During the meeting, Poonam Kumari, a middle school student from Rud village, demanded at least six more teachers to teach multiple subjects. Her school currently had 145 students and only one teacher. Sandeep Oraon and Neelam Kumari, parents from Gotag village, raised the issue of their children’s single teacher often being busy with other work, leading to many days with no teaching at all. Parents from Latu, Dergaon, and Jaygir also discussed the situation of their children’s schools and demanded an immediate investigation and increase in school teachers as per the RtE.

The Block Development Officer, Block Program Officer, and Circle Officer also addressed the rally. They assured the participants that their issues would be communicated to district and state officials and promised an investigation on the issue of mid-day meals. They received and signed the memorandum submitted by schoolchildren.

The participants also released an open letter to Chief Minister Hemant Soren, signed by gram pradhans, School Committee members, and other representatives of the 16 villages. They demanded the immediate posting of at least one extra teacher in all the 19 single-teacher schools of Garu Block. The letter also demanded the posting of extra teachers in all single-teacher schools of Jharkhand as per the RtE.

The rally and public meetings were organized by Sanyukta Gram Sabha Manch Garu. Aside from local parents and children, the participants included James Herenj, Shailendra, Paran Amitava, Jean Drèze, Aninjit Pakhale, Sabhil Nath Paikra, Laavanya Tamang, Dheeraj Kumar, and others. Zila Parishad members Kannai Singh and Jeera Devi also attended and promised to take up this issue in the next ZP meeting.

Black Friday for two Muslim youth in Jharkhand

Ranchi: Last Friday night brought the news of the deaths of two young Muslim men in their respective families in Jharkhand. They were 21 and 25 years old. One has been alleged as a thief, the other has been termed as a sand smuggler.

“My son Wasim Sajjad had gone to his Nani’s place in Khal village. When we received a call from the police that they had caught our son and asked us to reach the police station,” Mumtaz Ansari, father of Wasim, informed eNewsroom over the phone.

Mumtaz is a school teacher, and his son Wasim was a graduate and holds a Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree.

According to the father, Wasim used to work in Mumbai in a pipeline company and had come to visit the family recently as two of his sisters had gotten married on March 19.

Ansari further said, “When we reached the police station, we saw that Wasim was tied like an animal inside the back seat of a Bolero vehicle.”

“Initially, we were not allowed to meet him. But somehow we talked to him and before he went unconscious, he said that police inspector Krishan Kumar beat him mercilessly while he was returning from Nani’s place,” alleged Ansari.

However, police claim that Wasim met with an accident and inspector Kumar brought him.

A police officer said, “He was smuggling sand through a tractor and when told to stop, he tried to escape and fell from the vehicle injuring himself.”

But, father refuted such charges and mentioned, “Our tractor has been seized by police in January itself. The second tractor is at a house which is defunct,” he added.

youth killed in jharkhand mob lynching police brutality

youth killed in jharkhand mob lynching police brutality
FIR copy of alleged murder of Wasim Sajjad by police inspector Krishan Kumar

Later, Wasim was taken to Garhwa Hospital, where he was declared dead.

After the death, the police refused to take an FIR against the police inspector Kumar.

Knowing about it, villagers had jammed the Dhurki block road, which continued for 11 hours.

And after the intervention of Minister Mithilesh Thakur, Garhwa police registered an FIR against the inspector.

Sources said, the inspector has a tainted career and he was earlier posted in Ranchi, from where he was transferred to Garhwa. In Garhwa also, his reputation was not good.

But, no action has been taken by the district police on the complaint till Sunday evening, claimed the family members.

In another incident, only 45 kilometres from the state capital Ranchi, the family of Wajid Ansari, 21 years old, got a call from some people that in the neighbouring village, his son had been tied to a tree and beaten up.

“Wajid had had his Sehri (the meal before dawn to keep fast), so when we got the call we could not understand what he did being in roza that people were beating him. But we reached Mahuatoli, only one kilometre from our village Pandri, a mob had already beaten my son mercilessly and he fell unconscious,” father Hafizul Rehman Ansari told eNewsroom over the phone.

70-year-old Hafizul Rehman, who says he lost his support for his old age further said, “My son, the youngest in the family, was a good boy. He was involved in several social activities and associated with some social organizations too. Twenty days back, in a road rage case, he was badly hit by another boy in the village itself. He was hit in his head area, which disturbed him mentally. He entered the garden of Jeevan Oraon to break some branch of the tree and nothing much.”

Muslim youth jharkhand mob lynching police brutality
18th March’s prescription of Wajid Ansari, after he was assaulted

Ranchi SSP Kaushal Kishore told The Indian Express: “There was some sound and he (Ansari) was caught by the house owners. It was then he was beaten up after which police had arrived and took him to the hospital where he was declared dead. There were no apparent injuries. We are waiting for the postmortem report.”

“My son is not a thief and he had not entered somebody’s house. The area is less than a kilometre away from my house. On my allegation, police have arrested three persons, Jeevan Oraon, his son Govardhan Oraon and their neighbour Nandu Oraon,” he said.

However, the father is also alleging that neither police are taking his FIR, nor adding more names. He claims at least fourteen people were involved in the mob lynching of a 21-year-old boy.

“Police do not want to make it a case of mob lynching, so just mentioning the names of the Oraon family. I also know that Oraon and others have been involved in beating several people, but they never get caught,” he added.

Jharkhand witnessed more than two dozen mob lynching cases between the years 2016 to 2019. The Lynching of Ramgarh’s Alimuddin Ansari was reported across India, while Tabrez Ansari lynching case was even raised in the United Nations.

Hemant Soren government has passed an anti-mob lynching bill from the state assembly in 2021. But it has been returned by the Jharkhand governor and is yet to be implemented.

Violence In Ram Navami: Dividing India In The Name Of Ram!

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Delhi Police heaved a sigh of relief as the Hanuman Jayanti passed off peacefully. Though a huge procession of about 1,000 people went to Muslim-dominated Jahangirpuri, no untoward incident took place, much to the satisfaction of the police bigwigs. 

One can understand why the top officers of Delhi Police were at their tenterhooks if one recalls the unfortunate incidents taking place on Hanuman Jayanti last year. 

A huge mob armed with swords, sticks, and long and dangerously looking trishuls went deep inside Jahangirpuri and raised provocative anti-Muslim slogans in front of a mosque. It happened twice. The crowd tried to storm the mosque and plant a saffron flag on top of the mosque. They were stopped, stones rained from the rooftop of the nearby buildings and skirmishes broke out. 

In an area located about 1,300 kilometres away from Delhi, on the bank of the holy Ganges, another story was waiting to happen. A huge crowd of people with swords, lathis and trishuls in their hands took out a procession on Ram Navami in Shibpur of Howrah district, West Bengal. They did not have the required permission, but they went inside a Muslim-dominated area and ransacked a few shops. The communal skirmishes took place, government property was damaged, vehicles burnt, shops looted, and people attacked. 

The neighbouring Bihar has a similar story. Similar crowds, similar weapons, similar provocative slogans, similar attacks and incidents of vandalism. 

Home Minister Amit Shah visited the state as it was planned long back. He cancelled a rally in one place but addressed another at another place. He roared and warned that if his party was elected in the next election, he will hang the rioters upside down and correct them. 

West Bengal police arrested a young man for brandishing a gun in the Shibpur procession on Ram Navami from Bihar. He was allegedly found to be a member of the local unit of the BJP. West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee asked Amit Shah to fulfill his promise and rein in the alleged party member. The Home Minister is yet to reply. 

Neither these incidents were isolated nor the attempt to score the brownie points are new.

Similar incidents occurred last year as well on Ram Navami on April 10 and Hanuman Jayanti on April 16. 

Bihar’s neighbouring state of Jharkhand witnessed communal disturbances in Lohardaga, Koderma and Bokaro. Communal peace and harmony were shattered in Khambhat and Himmatnagar in Gujarat, Khargone and Khandwa in Madhya Pradesh, JNU and Jahangirpuri in Delhi, Karauli in Rajasthan, Malad and Amaravati in Maharashtra, Mormugao in Goa, Howrah and Bankura in West Bengal. 

These incidents are new, but they appear to be on a common template. Mere coincidences or a deep-rooted pre-planned conspiracy to divide the land of Ram in his name and on his birthday?

violence in ram navami religious procession hindu

Weaponising Religious Processions

Citizens And Lawyers Initiatives produced a report after analysing the already available data. Called Routes of Wrath, Weaponising Religious Processions, it gives a glimpse of the deep-rooted conspiracy and well-planned strategy to poison the majority population of this secular country. 

The report says that these incidents of communal violence have a common template and modus-operandi. Religious processions ostensibly celebrating Ram Navami and Hanuman Jayanti, attacks on property and businesses owned by Muslims, mosques and other places of religious importance. 

“All such processions comprised of larger-than-usual gatherings of saffron-clad men drawing swords, waving trishuls and even (in some cases) firearms, taking deliberately mapped paths that crossed major mosques and Muslim-dominated neighbourhoods, and raising provocative slogans about the coming of a Hindu Rashtra, the conditions under which Muslims would be allowed to live in this nation, and even justifying violence against Muslims. Many of these processions were accompanied by large flatbed trucks with concert-sized, high-decibel amplifiers and mega-speakers, on which DJs blasted hate-filled anti-Muslim music,” read the report.

Routes of Wrath further points out that “these processions played offensive music or chanted communally charged slogans that call for violence against non-Hindus, especially Muslims, in the vicinity of mosques or within Muslim localities, to provoke the Muslims.”

The report also points out how the provocative, incendiary and Islamophobic ‘Hindutva pop’ music has become a staple of Hindu religious processions in recent years. 

The state of West Bengal with a 30% Muslim population is a curious case. There are about 100 assembly seats with a sizeable Muslim population, some seats, particularly in the northern part bordering Bangladesh, have the majority of Muslim voters.

But this is also the state that has gone through the Renaissance and social reforms, the land of Baul Songs and Nazrul Geeti, the land of Shyama Sangeet and Rabindra Sangeet. This is the place where no communal incident occurred even during the Advani Rath Yatra and even after the demolition of the Babri Masjid. It has a culture that identifies itself as Bengali and not as a Hindu or a Muslim. 

It can be juxtaposed with another interesting fact.

Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), the ideological mentor of the BJP, claimed last year that its branches in the state had increased by 25% in one year. RSS sources confirmed to journalists that a large number of branches were opened in East and West Midnapore, the northern part of Hooghly and rural areas of Howrah.

But it is the tip of the iceberg. RSS has made it clear that it has a plan of adding 700 more shakhas to the existing 1,900 in the state. Mohan Bhagwat, Sar Sanghchalak, as he is called, declared that the outfit intends to open shakhas at the mandal (block) level in villages and ward level in urban areas. 

It is the same state where Hindu Mahasabha joined hands with Muslim League to share power. Syama Prasad Mukherjee joined the Fazlul Haq ministry in Bengal, in 1941, as its finance minister. 

In the last West Bengal Assembly Election an Islamic clergy floated a party and contested a large number of seats despite limited resources and manpower. He was accused of splitting Muslim votes to help the BJP, the party that registered a phenomenal rise in the number of seats and the percentage of votes it got. 

Another interesting point is the saffron party’s strategy to establish Lord Ram as a nationwide Hindu pantheon. The fact remains that he is not widely worshipped across the country, you will not find his temples in large numbers in all the states. West Bengal and Bihar are the states that worship goddesses Kali and Durga. There are no Ram temples in large numbers in southern states, forget the northeast. 

People in West Bengal have not seen Ram Navami and Hanuman Jayanti processions in the past, these are recent developments. 

The strategy is clear, the template is common, and the goal is apparent. 

Will the Ganges keep on flowing silently?

जगरनाथ महतो: एक था टाइगर

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राजनीति में ज्यादातर नेता को टाइगर कहलाने का शौक रहता है, पर कुछ ही लोग होते हैं, जिनको जनता ये उपनाम देती है। 56 साल के जगरनाथ महतो, जो झारखंड के शिक्षा मंत्री भी थे, जिनकी मौत चेन्नई में इलाज़ के दौरान गुरुवार को हो गई, उनही में से एक थे।

नवम्बर 2020 में उन्हे कोविड होने के बाद फेफड़े का प्रत्यारोपण करवाना पड़ा था और इसी के इलाज के क्रम में शिक्षा मंत्री की मौत हुई।

झारखंड मुक्ति मोर्चा के ‘टाइगर’, डुमरी विधानसभा से न सिर्फ चार बार लगातार चुनाव जीते, पर हर बार भारी मतो से अपने प्रतिद्वंदी को हराया।

पार्टी ने उन्हे दो बार अपना गिरिडीह लोकसभा का उम्मीदवार भी बनाया था।

2019 में जब हेमंत सोरेन के नेतृतव में महागठबंधन की सरकार बनी तो महतो को शिक्षा मंत्री का महत्वपूर्ण विभाग दिया गया।

महतो अपने पीछे, चार बेटी, एक बेटा और पत्नी छोड़ गए।

राज्य सरकार ने प्रदेश में दो दिनों के राजकीय शोक की घोषणा की है।

महतो ज्यादा पढ़े नहीं थे, पर शिक्षा मंत्री के तौर पर अपने काम को बहुत लगन के साथ अंजाम देते हमेशा पाए गए। शिक्षा मंत्री रहते हुए 11वीं के एग्ज़ाम में भी बैठे, पर तबीयत बिगड़ने के वजह कर पूरा नहीं कर पाए। ढाई साल तक इलाज़रत रहे और इसी दौरान काम भी करते रहे।

जगरनाथ महतो डुमरी टाइगर झारखंड

उनके निधन पे मुख्यमंत्री हेमंत सोरेन का वक्तव्य:

नियति को भी टाइगर होने का अहसास कराया

आज सुबह जब राजनीतिक योद्धा और संघर्ष के प्रतीक जगरनाथ दा के निधन की खबर मिली तो मैं निः शब्द होने के साथ मर्माहत हो उठा। जगरनाथ दा इस सरकार में मंत्री के साथ साथ मेरे बड़े भाई और एक ऐसे अभिभावक की भूमिका में थे जो गलतियाँ होने पर डांट भी लगा देते थे और कभी पीठ भी थपथपा देते थे। टाइगर के नाम से मशहूर जगरनाथ दा ने अपने संघर्ष, कर्तव्य निष्ठा, सादगी और विचारों की स्पष्टता के कारण अपनी खास और अलग पहचान बनाई।

निर्धारित लक्ष्य हर हाल में हासिल करने की उनकी ज़िद से मैंने बहुत कुछ सीखा। कई बार विषम परिस्थितियों में उनके सलाह,विचार और हौसला अफ़्जाई ने हिम्मत दी और लड़ने का जज्बा दिया।

जगरनाथ दा को यूँ ही टाइगर नहीं कहा जाता था । कोरोना काल में गंभीर रूप से ग्रसित होने के बावजूद उन्होंने नियति से लंबी लड़ाई लड़ी और जीत कर अपने टाइगर होने को चरितार्थ कर दिखाया। आखिरकार हुआ वही जो नियति को मंज़ूर था।

जगरनाथ दा जैसे व्यक्तित्व की कमी की भरपाई करना संभव नहीं है। उनकी कमी जीवन भर खलेगी। उनकी शिक्षा, उनका मार्गदर्शन और उनका आशीर्वाद मुझे आगे का रास्ता दिखाएगा। जगरनाथ दा ने अपने मंत्रित्व काल के दौरान शिक्षा विभाग में कुछ ऐसे निर्णय लिए जिसे झारखंड हरदम याद रखेगा । अलग झारखंड के मुखर योद्धा जगरनाथ दा की सोच और उनके संकल्पों को पूरा कर उसे साकार करना ही उनके प्रति सच्ची श्रद्धांजलि होगी। हमारी सरकार एवं झारखंड मुक्ति मोर्चा परिवार उनके सोच और विचार को साकार करने के प्रति तब तक संकल्पित रहेगी जब तक उसे हासिल नहीं कर लिया जाता।

अपने बड़े भाई दुर्गा सोरेन जी के निधन के वक्त जिस शून्यता का एहसास हुआ था उसी शून्यता का एहसास आज हो रहा है। ईश्वर अपने श्री चरणों में दिवंगत आत्मा को स्थान दें और उनके परिवार और समर्थकों को इस दुःख में खुद को संभालने का साहस और सामर्थ्य दे यही प्रार्थना है। जगरनाथ दा अमर रहेंगे क्योंकि उनके विचार, सिद्धांत और मार्गदर्शन हमारी सरकार और हमारी पार्टी को सदैव दिशा दिखाते रहेंगे।

जगरनाथ दा दिल में थे दिल में रहेंगे

हम कार्यकर्ताओं को प्रेरित करते रहेंगे

आपका संघर्ष बेकार नहीं जायेगा

हर हाल में सोच साकार होगा

‘मोदियों’ के बारे में राहुल गांधी का वक्तव्य क्या ओबीसी का अपमान है?

भारत जोड़ो यात्रा के बाद राहुल गांधी के बारे में ज्यादातर लोगों के नजरिए में बड़ा बदलाव हुआ है और अब उन्हें एक प्रमुख विपक्षी नेता की तरह देखा जाने लगा है। उन्होंने केब्रिज-लंदन में अपने भाषणों में वे मुद्दे ही उठाए जो उन्होंने अपनी भारत जोड़ो यात्रा के दौरान उठाए थे। उन्हें अब तोड़-मरोड़कर पेश किया जा रहा है और दक्षिणपंथी राजनीतिक दलों और समूहों द्वारा उन्हें देशद्रोही बताया जा रहा है, जो गलत है।

गुजरात के एक भाजपा नेता ने नीरव मोदी, ललित मोदी और मेहुल चौकसी के संबंध में राहुल गांधी के इस कथन को मुद्दा बना लिया कि इन सभी चोरों का उपनाम मोदी क्यों है। यह बात उन्होंने कर्नाटक में दिए गए एक भाषण में कही थी। उक्त नेता पुर्नेश मोदी ने यह तर्क देते हुए मुकदमा दायर कर दिया कि राहुल मोदियों का अपमान कर रहे हैं। यह स्पष्ट है कि वक्तव्य में यह नहीं कहा गया था कि सभी मोदी चोर हैं बल्कि यह कहा गया था कि चोरों का उपनाम मोदी है। बहरहाल निचली अदालत ने राहुल को दोषी पाया और उन्हें दो साल के कारावास की सजा सुनाई जो ऐसे मामलों में अधिकतम निर्धारित दंड है। साथ ही अदालत ने उन्हें जमानत दी और ऊपरी अदालत में अपील करने के लिए एक माह का समय भी।

प्रकरण में आगे क्या होता है इसका इंतजार किए बगैर लोकसभा सचिवालय ने राहुल गांधी की लोकसभा की सदस्यता समाप्त कर दी। इसके साथ ही भाजपा शोर मचा रही है कि राहुल ने ओबीसी का अपमान किया है और उनके खिलाफ राष्ट्रव्यापी प्रदर्शन कर रही है। कांग्रेस, राहुल गांधी के समर्थन और उनकी सदस्यता समाप्ति के विरोध में पूरे देश में आंदोलनरत है।

सन् 2014 के चुनाव के पहले मणिशंकर अय्यर, जो उस समय कांग्रेस में थे, ने राजनीति की स्थिति को दर्शाने के लिए ‘नीच’ शब्द का प्रयोग किया था। बीजेपी के विशाल और अत्यंत कार्यकुशल प्रचारतंत्र ने ‘नीच’ शब्द, जो निम्न स्तर के पर्यायवाची के रूप में प्रयुक्त किया गया था, को नीची जाति के अर्थ में  परिवर्तित कर दिया और चुनाव में इसका भरपूर फायदा उठाया। भाजपा ने देश में यह गलत प्रचार किया कि कांग्रेस ने निम्न जातियों का अपमान किया है। एक बार फिर पार्टी शायद वही रणनीति अपनाने जा रही है और उसके जरिए ओबीसी की सहानुभूति हासिल करना चाहती है। जबकि सच यह है कि जो दो मोदी बैंकों का पैसा डकारकर विदेश भागे हैं उनमें से एक भी ओबीसी नहीं है। हमें यह भी नहीं भूलना चाहिए कि हाल में भारत सरकार ने मेहुल चौकसी को एंटीगुआ की नागरिकता हासिल करने के लिए अनापत्ति प्रमाणपत्र जारी किया था।

ओबीसी और दलितों से जुड़े मामलों में भाजपा की रणनीति एक साथ दो परस्पर विरोधी लक्ष्य हासिल करने पर केन्द्रित है – एक ओर पार्टी इन वर्गों की भलाई के लिए सकारात्मक भेदभाव की नीतियों के खिलाफ है तो दूसरी ओर वह उसके विभिन्न अनुषांगिक संगठनों, जो ‘सेवा कार्य’ में जुटे हुए हैं, के जरिए इन वर्गों अपने साथ जोड़ना चाहती है। वह इन वर्गों के लोगों को धर्म का इंजेक्शन लगाना चाहती है। हमें यह नहीं भूलना चाहिए कि गुजरात में सन् 1980 के दशक में दलितों व आदिवासियों के आरक्षण के खिलाफ व्यापक हिंसा हुई थी। इसी तरह सन् 1985 में राज्य में ओबीसी के लिए सकारात्मक कदमों की खिलाफत में हिंसक आंदोलन हुआ था। आगे चलकर यह आंदोलन मुस्लिम-विरोधी हिंसा में बदल गया।

दलितों और ओबीसी को विशेष सुविधाएं और छूटें देकर आगे बढ़ने का अवसर प्रदान करने की नीति के खिलाफ उच्च जातियां काफी लंबे समय से लामबंद रही हैं। विभिन्न किस्म की यात्राएं और राम मंदिर आंदोलन इसी लामबंदी का नतीजा थे। मंडल आयोग की रपट लागू होने के पीछे कई कारक थे जिनमें ओबीसी जातियों में बढ़ती चेतना और देवीलाल और वी. पी. सिंह के बीच सत्ता संघर्ष शामिल था। यह भारत के आधुनिक इतिहास का एक अत्यंत महत्वपूर्ण मोड़ था। इससे एक ओर ओबीसी जागे और उन्होंने नौकरियों में अपनी हिस्सेदारी का दावा ठोंका तो दूसरी ओर भाजपा को लगा कि उसे उच्च और समृद्ध जातियों को अपने से जोड़ने का एक सुनहरा मौका हाथ लगा है। आडवानी के नेतृत्व में निकाली गई रथयात्रा का एक उद्देश्य यही था।

इस प्रयास में भाजपा को जबरदस्त सफलता हासिल हुई। बाबरी मस्जिद को ढहाने और उसके बाद देश भर में हुए खून-खराबे से संसद में उसके सदस्यों की संख्या में बड़ा उछाल आया। सन् 1984 के चुनाव में कुल मतों में भाजपा का हिस्सा 7.5 प्रतिशत था जो 1991 में बढ़कर 21 प्रतिशत हो गया। इसमें मंडल-कमंडल आंदोलनों की महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका थी। 1996 में हुए अगले चुनाव भाजपा ने 161 सीटें हासिल कर लीं और कुछ अन्य पार्टियों के साथ मिलकर गठबंधन सरकार बनाने में सफल रही।

संघ और भाजपा का असली लक्ष्य है जातिगत और वर्ण-आधारित ऊंच-नीच को बनाए रखते हुए हिन्दुओं को एक करना। सच तो यह है कि संघ का गठन ही विदर्भ क्षेत्र में गैर-ब्राम्हण आंदोलन के जरिए दलितों  की बढ़ती मुखरता की प्रतिक्रिया में हुआ था। इस आंदोलन के चलते ऊंची जातियों को लगा कि अगर दलित ताकतवर हुए तो सामाजिक ढ़ांचे और सत्ता पर उनकी पकड़ कमजोर हो जाएगी और इसलिए हिन्दू राष्ट्र के एजेंडे को लेकर आरएसएस का गठन किया गया। ‘बाहरी’ दुश्मनों का डर दिखाकर हिन्दुओं को उनकी जाति से ऊपर उठकर एक करने का प्रयास किया गया। परंतु इसके साथ ही गोलवलकर से लेकर दीनदयाल उपाध्याय तक संघ के सभी चिंतक वर्ण-जाति को हिन्दू समाज की नींव मानते रहे हैं।

वर्तमान प्रधानमंत्री नरेन्द्र मोदी ने अपनी पुस्तक ‘कर्मयोगी’ (जिसे शायद रणनीतिक कारणों से गायब कर दिया गया है) में लिखा है ‘‘मैला उठाना वाल्मीकी जाति के लिए आध्यात्मिक अनुभव रहा होगा। किसी न किसी समय किसी न किसी को यह ज्ञानोदय हुआ होगा कि पूरे समाज की खुशी के लिए काम करना उनका (वाल्मीकी का) कर्तव्य है और यह काम उन्हें देवों द्वारा सौंपा गया है और सफाई का यह काम एक आध्यात्मिक गतिविधि के रूप में सदियों तक चलना चाहिए।’’

इसी रणनीति का सबसे ताजा उदाहरण है भाजपा द्वारा जाति जनगणना का विरोध। केन्द्र सरकार ने आर्थिक रूप से कमजोर वर्गों (ईडब्लूएस) के लिए 10 प्रतिशत कोटे के निर्धारण को अपनी संवैधानिक जिम्मेदारी का निर्वहन बताया है। सरकार का कहना है कि गरीबों की मदद करना उसका नैतिक और संवैधानिक कर्तव्य है। परंतु आलोचक मानते हैं कि ईडब्लूएस कोटा जाति के आधार पर भेदभाव करता है क्योंकि सरकार ने रूपये 8 लाख प्रतिवर्ष से कम आय वाले गैर-एससी, एसटी व ओबीसी परिवारों के लिए जो 10 प्रतिशत कोटा निर्धारित किया है वह केवल उच्च जातियों के लिए है।

जहां भाजपा अपनी चालें चल रही है वहीं कांग्रेस भी संकल्प सत्याग्रह और अन्य आंदोलनों से आगे बढ़कर सत्ताधारी दल का मुकाबला करने का प्रयास कर रही है। राजस्थान के मुख्यमंत्री अशोक गेहलोत ने कहा है कि वे ओबीसी हैं और कांग्रेस उन्हें अब तक तीन बार मुख्यमंत्री बना चुकी है। कांग्रेस के मुख्य प्रवक्ता जयराम रमेश ने ट्वीट कर कहा है कि सन् 2006 में यूपीए सरकार ने उच्च शैक्षणिक संस्थाओं में ओबीसी के लिए आरक्षण की व्यवस्था की थी। उसी तरह 2011-12 में कांग्रेस सरकार ने 25 करोड़ परिवारों की जातिगत गणना की थी परंतु भाजपा ने उसे रोक दिया।

राहुल गांधी की सदस्यता खत्म किए जाने के खिलाफ आम जनता में गुस्सा है। मीडिया, जो कुछ महीनों पहले तक राहुल गांधी को नजरअंदाज करता था, अब उनकी गतिविधियों को कवरेज दे रहा है। कई प्रभावशाली अखबारों ने सदस्यता की समाप्ति को देश में प्रजातांत्रिक मूल्यों के कमजोर पड़ते जाने का एक और उदाहरण बताया है। राहुल गांधी को ओबीसी का अपमान करने के नाम पर कठघरे में खड़ा करने की भाजपा की रणनीति शायद ही सफल हो क्योंकि लोग उसके असली एजेंडे से वाकिफ हो चुके हैं। (अंग्रेजी से रूपांतरण अमरीश हरदेनिया)